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Columbia Business School Research

The Latest Research

Business and society
Strategy
Date
November 29, 2023
This stock photo features a woman shopping with a credit card and laptop at her home next to Christmas decorations
Business and society
Strategy

Online Shopping: What Companies Can Conclude Based on How Consumers Search

Adapted from “Online Advertising as Passive Search,” by Raluca M. Ursu of New York University Stern School of Business, Andrey Simonov of Columbia Business School, and Eunkyung An of New York University Stern School of Business.

  • Read more about Online Shopping: What Companies Can Conclude Based on How Consumers Search about Online Shopping: What Companies Can Conclude Based on How Consumers Search
Analytics
Artificial intelligence
Date
September 26, 2023
Someone lounges on a couch while a robot vacuum cleaner works
Analytics
Artificial intelligence

Meaning in the Age of Autonomy: Marketing Autonomous Products to Consumers Who Value Manual Labor

This paper from Columbia Business School, “Meaning of Manual Labor Impedes Consumer Adoption of Autonomous Products,” explores marketing solutions to some consumers’ resistance towards autonomous products. The study was co-authored by Emanuel de Bellis of University of St. Gallen, Gita Johar of Columbia Business School, and Nicola Poletti of Cada.

  • Read more about Meaning in the Age of Autonomy: Marketing Autonomous Products to Consumers Who Value Manual Labor about Meaning in the Age of Autonomy: Marketing Autonomous Products to Consumers Who Value Manual Labor
Economics & Policy
Date
September 26, 2023
Two people in business suits walk away, toward tall buildings
Economics & Policy

My Work Is My Bond? A Financial-Asset Approach to Wage Contracts Could Lessen Inequality

Co-authored by John B. Donaldson of Columbia Business School, “The Macroeconomics of Stakeholder Equilibria,” proposes a model for a purely private, mutually beneficial financial agreement between worker and firm that keeps decision-making in the hands of stockholders while improving the employment contract for employees.

 

  • Read more about My Work Is My Bond? A Financial-Asset Approach to Wage Contracts Could Lessen Inequality about My Work Is My Bond? A Financial-Asset Approach to Wage Contracts Could Lessen Inequality
Leadership
Date
September 07, 2023
In a workspace, four adults wearing party hats clap for another, who holds a slice of cake bearing a lit candle
Leadership

Not Just Soft Skills: Corporate Culture as a Key Company Value Driver

The paper from Columbia Business School's Shivaram Rajgopal, “Corporate culture: Evidence from the Field,” explores how corporate culture can be one of the most important drivers of a company’s performance, even as it’s often considered a lower priority.

  • Read more about Not Just Soft Skills: Corporate Culture as a Key Company Value Driver about Not Just Soft Skills: Corporate Culture as a Key Company Value Driver
Analytics
Artificial intelligence
Date
September 07, 2023
Two red car figurines, shown from overhead; one leaves behind it a white and aqua wake
Analytics
Artificial intelligence

The Rise of the New Conglomerate: How Internet-Enabled Firms Adopt Digital-First, Data-Driven Strategies to Drive Growth

The paper from Columbia Business School, “Rise of New Conglomerates,” explores the unique strategies of internet-enabled conglomerates and why and how these approaches differ from the traditional conglomerate. The study was authored by Kathryn Harrigan of Columbia Business School.

  • Read more about The Rise of the New Conglomerate: How Internet-Enabled Firms Adopt Digital-First, Data-Driven Strategies to Drive Growth about The Rise of the New Conglomerate: How Internet-Enabled Firms Adopt Digital-First, Data-Driven Strategies to Drive Growth
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At the Forefront of Their Fields

At Columbia Business School, our faculty members are at the forefront of research in their respective fields, offering innovative ideas that directly impact the practice of business today. A quick glance at our publication on faculty research, CBS Insights, will give you a sense of the breadth and immediacy of the insight our professors provide.

As a student at the School, this will greatly enrich your education. In Columbia classrooms, you are at the cutting-edge of industry, studying the practices that others will later adopt and teach. As any business leader will tell you, in a competitive environment, being first puts you at a distinct advantage over your peers. Learn economic development from Ray Fisman, the Lambert Family Professor of Social Enterprise and a rising star in the field, or real estate from Chris Mayer, the Paul Milstein Professor of Real Estate, a renowned expert and frequent commentator on complex housing issues. This way, when you complete your degree, you'll be set up to succeed.

The Columbia Advantage

Columbia Business School in conjunction with the Office of the Dean provides its faculty, PhD students, and other research staff with resources and cutting edge tools and technology to help push the boundaries of business research.

Specifically, our goal is to seamlessly help faculty set up and execute their research programs. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Highly skilled staff of full-time predoctoral fellows, summer research interns, and part-time research assistants
  • Access to centralized funding from the Dean's office and external grants to support research activities
  • Providing a state-of-the-art high-performance grid computing environment
  • Acquisition of proprietary data sets and access to various databases
  • Leading library which provides faculty with latest tools and techniques to enable digital scholarship

All these activities help to facilitate and streamline faculty research, and that of the doctoral students working with them.

Search the repository

Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Detecting Routines: Applications to Ridesharing CRM

Author
Dew, Ryan, Eva Ascarza, Oded Netzer, and Nachum Sicherman

Routines shape many aspects of day-to-day consumption. While prior work has established the importance of habits in consumer behavior, little work has been done to understand the implications of routines — which we define as repeated behaviors with recurring, temporal structures — for customer management. One reason for this dearth is the difficulty of measuring routines from transaction data, particularly when routines vary substantially across customers. We propose a new approach for doing so, which we apply in the context of ridesharing.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023
Journal
Journal of Consumer Research

Consumer Minimalism

Author
Bellezza, Silvia and Anne Wilson (equal authorship)

Minimalism in consumption can be expressed in various forms, such as monochromatic home design, wardrobe capsules, tiny home living, and decluttering. This research offers a unified understanding of the variegated displays of minimalism by establishing a conceptual definition of consumer minimalism and developing the twelve-item Minimalist Consumer Scale to measure the construct.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Distance and Alternative Signals of Status: A Unifying Framework

Author
Bellezza, Silvia

In the past decades, as traditional luxury goods and conspicuous consumption have become more mainstream and lost some of their signaling value, new alternative signals of status (e.g., vintage, inconspicuous consumption, sustainable luxury) have progressively emerged. This research applies the grounded theory method to establish a novel framework that systematically unifies existing conceptualizations, findings, and observations on alternative signals of status.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023
Journal
Nature Climate Change

Participating in a climate prediction market increases concern about global warming

Author
Cerf, Moran, Sandra Matz, and Malcolm A. MacIver

Modifying attitudes and behaviours related to climate change is difficult. Attempts to offer information, appeal to values and norms or enact policies have shown limited success. Here we examine whether participation in a climate prediction market can shift attitudes by having the market act as a non-partisan adjudicator and by prompting participants to put their ‘money where their mouth is’.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Innovation and New Products Research: A State-of-the-Art Review

Author
Fan, Tingting, Peter N. Golder, and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Sensory substitution can improve decision-making

Author
Peters, Heinrich , Sandra Matz, and Moran Cerf
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Frontiers: Polarized America: From Political Polarization to Preference Polarization

Author
Schoenmueller, Verena, Oded Netzer, and Florian Stahl

In light of the widely discussed political divide and increasing societal polarization, we investigate in this paper whether the polarization of political ideology extends to consumers’ preferences, intentions, and purchases. Using three different data sets—the publicly available social media data of over three million brand followerships of Twitter users, a YouGov brand-preference survey data set, and Nielsen scanner panel data—we assess the evolution of brand-preference polarization.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Automating the B2B Salesperson Pricing Decisions: A Human-Machine Hybrid Approach

Author
Karlinsky-Shichor, Yael and Oded Netzer
We propose a human-machine hybrid approach to automating decision making in high human-interaction environments and apply it in the business-to-business (B2B) retail context.
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

New Products Research

Author
Golder, Peter and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2023

Proximity Bias: Motivated Effects of Spatial Distance on Probability Judgments

Author
Hong, Jennifer, Chiara Longoni, and Vicki Morwitz
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

How Advertising Expenditures Affect Consumers’ Perceptions of Quality: A Psychology-Based Assessment of Brand, Category, and Country-Level Moderators

Author
Koushyar, Rajavi, Donald Lehmann, Kevin Lane Keller, and Alireza Golmohammadi
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

The More You Ask, the Less You Get: When Additional Questions Hurt External Validity

Author
Li, Ye, Antonia Krefeld-Schwalb, Daniel Wall, Olivier Toubia, Eric Johnson, and Daniel Bartels

Researchers and practitioners in marketing, economics, and public policy often use preference elicitation tasks to forecast realworld behaviors. These tasks typically ask a series of similarly structured questions.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

The More You Ask, the Less You Get: When Additional Questions Hurt External Validity

Author
Li, Ye, Antonia Krefeld-Schwalb, Daniel Wall, Olivier Toubia, Eric Johnson, and Daniel Bartels

Researchers and practitioners in marketing, economics, and public policy often use preference elicitation tasks to forecast realworld behaviors. These tasks typically ask a series of similarly structured questions.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Ad Expenditures and Perceived Quality: A Replication and Extension

Author
Rajavi, Koushyar, Donald Lehmann, Kevin Lane Keller, and Alireza Golmohammadi
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Spending Windfall (“Found”) Time on Hedonic versus Utilitarian Activities

Author
Chung, Jaeyeon, Donald Lehmann, Leonard Lee, and Claire I. Tsai
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Benefits and Limitations of Multi-Item Scales

Author
Lehmann, Donald
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Commentaries on ‘Scale Use and Abuse: Toward Best Practices in the Deployment of Scales

Author
Katsikeas, Constantine S., Shilpa Madan, C. Miguel Brendl, Bobby J. Calder, Donald Lehmann, Hans Baumgartner, Bert Weijters, Mo Wang, Chengquan Huang, and Joel Huber
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Toward a Pedagogy for Consumer Anthropology: Method, Theory, Marketing

Author
Morais, Robert

This paper focuses on teaching the application of anthropology in business to marketing students. It begins with the premise that consumer marketers have long used ethnography as a component of their qualitative market research toolkit to inform their knowledge about and empathy for consumers. A question for market research educators who include ethnography in their curricula is if and how to teach the richness of anthropologically based approaches, especially given a decoupling of ethnographic method from anthropological theory in much consumer research practice.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Brand Actions and Financial Consequences: a Review of Key Findings and Directions for Future Research

Author
Swaminathan, Vanitha, Sayan Gupta, Kevin Lane Keller, and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Using Social Network Activity Data to Identify and Target Job Seekers

Author
Ebbes, Peter and Oded Netzer

An important challenge for many firms is to identify the life transitions of its customers, such as job searching, expecting a child, or purchasing a home. Inferring such transitions, which are generally unobserved to the firm, can offer the firms opportunities to be more relevant to their customers. In this paper, we demonstrate how a social network platform can leverage its longitudinal user data to identify which of its users are likely to be job seekers. Identifying job seekers is at the heart of the business model of professional social network platforms.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Reflections of an Accidental Academic: a 50-Year Journey

Author
Lehmann, Donald
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022
Journal
Journal of Consumer Research

Mining Consumer Minds: Downstream Consequences of Host Motivations for Home Sharing Platforms

Author
Chung, Jaeyeon, Gita Johar, Yanyan Li, Oded Netzer, and Matthew Pearson

This research sheds light on consumer motivations for participating in the sharing economy and examines downstream consequences of the uncovered motivations.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022
Journal
Journal of Consumer Research

Mining Consumer Minds: Downstream Consequences of Host Motivations for Home Sharing Platforms

Author
Chung, Jaeyeon, Gita Johar, Yanyan Li, Oded Netzer, and Matthew Pearson

This research sheds light on consumer motivations for participating in the sharing economy and examines downstream consequences of the uncovered motivations.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Privacy and Consumer Empowerment in Online Advertising

Author
Jerath, Kinshuk and W. Jason Choi

With heightened concerns regarding user privacy, there is a recent movement for empowering consumers with the ability to control how their private data are collected, stored, used and shared. Notably, between 2018 and 2020, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has been implemented in the European Union (EU), and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA) have been implemented/passed in the state of California in the United States. These regulations address both consumer data security and consumer privacy rights.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022
Journal
Journal of the Association for Consumer Research

Advance Care Plans: Planning for Critical Healthcare Decisions

Author
Botti, Simona, Nazli Gurdamar, and Vicki Morwitz
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022
Journal
Journal of the Association for Consumer Research

Embarrassed by Calories: Joint Effect of Calorie Posting and Social Context

Author
Ceylon, Melis, Nilufer Aydinoglu, and Vicki Morwitz

This research investigates the joint effect of calorie posting and social context on consumers’ food choices and embarrassment. We hypothesize and demonstrate that posting calorie information on a menu becomes more effective in reducing the total calorie of meal orders when the food is ordered in public (vs. in private).

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

How you look is who you are: The Appearance Reveals Character Lay Theory Increases Support for Facial Profiling

Author
Madan, Shilpa, K. Savani, and Gita Johar
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Pricing Fairness in a Pandemic: Navigating Unintended Changes to Value or Cost

Author
Friedman, Elizabeth and Olivier Toubia

The recent pandemic has caused many businesses to alter their offerings, at times providing inferior value to their customers or incurring higher costs. Many classes moved online, leading to a lower-value offering without significant cost reductions, and many firms adopted costly hygiene measures, such as stringent cleaning or reducing capacity to maintain social distancing.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2022

Untangling the Web of Misinformation and False Beliefs

Author
Johar, Gita
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Single neuron evidence of inattentional blindness in humans

Author
Freiberg, Brandon and Moran Cerf
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

The Power of Brand Selfies

Author
Hartmann, Jochen, Mark Heitmann, Christina Schamp, and Oded Netzer

Smartphones have made it nearly effortless to share images of branded experiences. This research classifies social media brand imagery and studies user response. Aside from packshots (standalone product images), two types of brand-related selfie images appear online: consumer selfies (featuring brands and consumers’ faces) and an emerging phenomenon the authors term “brand selfies” (invisible consumers holding a branded product).

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021
Journal
Journal of Marketing

Buy Less, Buy Luxury: Understanding and Overcoming Product Durability Neglect for Sustainable Consumption

Author
Sun, Jennifer, Silvia Bellezza, and Neeru Paharia

The authors propose that purchasing luxury can be a unique means to engage in sustainable consumption because high-end products are particularly durable. Six studies examine the sustainability of high-end products, investigate consumer decision making when considering high-end versus ordinary goods, and identify effective marketing strategies to emphasize product durability, an important and valued dimension of sustainable consumption.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Effects of Sequential Sensory Cues on Food Taste Perception: Cross-Modal Interplay Between Visual and Olfactory Stimuli

Author
Biswas, , Dipayan, Donald Lehmann, and Lauren Labrecque
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Big Data, Marketing Analytics, and Public Policy: Implications for Health Care

Author
Kopalle, Praveen and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

A Poisson Factorization Topic Model for the Study of Creative Documents (and Their Summaries)

Author
Toubia, Olivier

The author proposes a topic model tailored to the study of creative documents (e.g., academic papers, movie scripts), which extends Poisson factorization in two ways. First, the creativity literature emphasizes the importance of novelty in creative industries. Accordingly, this article introduces a set of residual topics that represent the portion of each document that is not explained by a combination of common topics. Second, creative documents are typically accompanied by summaries (e.g., abstracts, synopses).

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021
Journal
Journal of Marketing

Better Marketing for a Better World

Author
Chandy, Rajesh, Gita Johar, Christine Moorman, and John Roberts

This Better Marketing for a Better World special issue of the Journal of Marketing is motivated by the gap that remains between what is studied in our field and what is possible. We believe that we still know too little about marketing’s role in improving -- or harming -- our world.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Capturing Marketing Information to Fuel Growth

Author
Du, Rex, David Schweidel, Oded Netzer, and Debanjan Mitra

Marketing is the functional area primarily responsible for driving the organic growth of a firm. In the age of digital marketing and big data, marketers are inundated with increasingly rich data from an ever-expanding array of sources. Such data may help marketers generate insights about customers and competitors. One fundamental question remains: How can marketers wrestle massive flows of existing and nascent data resources into coherent, effective growth strategies?

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021
Journal
Journal of Behavioral Decision Making

Choice Bracketing and Experience-Based Choice

Author
Hadar, Liat, Shai Danziger, and Vicki Morwitz

We examine how choice bracketing affects expected value maximization in experience-based choice. Experience-based choices are a series of individual choices made sequentially, for which feedback follows each choice, and are thus naturally bracketed narrowly. Previous research broadly bracketed multiple experience-based choices for decision makers by aggregating the choices (such that each choice pertained to multiple individual choices) or by reducing feedback frequency.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Content-Based Model of Web Search Behavior: An Application to TV Show Search

Author
Liu, JIa, Olivier Toubia, and Shawndra Hill

We develop a flexible content-based search model that links the content preferences of search engine users to query search volume and click-through rates, while allowing content preferences to vary systematically based on the context of a search. Content preferences are defined over latent topics that describe the content of search queries and search result descriptions.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Content-Based Model of Web Search Behavior: An Application to TV Show Search

Author
Liu, JIa, Olivier Toubia, and Shawndra Hill

We develop a flexible content-based search model that links the content preferences of search engine users to query search volume and click-through rates, while allowing content preferences to vary systematically based on the context of a search. Content preferences are defined over latent topics that describe the content of search queries and search result descriptions.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

How Quantifying the Shape of Stories Predicts Their Success

Author
Toubia, Olivier, Jonah Berger, and Jehoshua Eliashberg

Narratives, and other forms of discourse, are powerful vehicles for informing, entertaining, and making sense of the world. But while everyday language often describes discourse as moving quickly or slowly, covering a lot of ground, or going in circles, little work has actually quantified such movements or examined whether they are beneficial.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021

Intentions

Author
Morwitz, Vicki and Kurt P. Munz
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021
Journal
Journal of the Association for Consumer Research

Interest-Free Financing Promotions Increase Consumers' Demand for Credit for Experiential Goods

Author
Bauer, Johannes, Vicki Morwitz, and Liane Nagengast

This research provides a first investigation into how interest-free financing promotions influence consumer behavior. Five experiments demonstrate that framing an economically equivalent financing offer in a way that makes salient that it is interest-free increases consumers’ demand for credit to finance experiential, but not material goods.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2021
Journal
Journal of Marketing Research

The Role of Gender in Pay-What-You-Want Contexts

Author
Santana, Shelle and Vicki Morwitz

This research highlights how gender shapes consumer payments in pay-what-you-want contexts. Four studies involving hypothetical and real payments show that men typically pay less than women in pay-what-you-want settings, due to gender differences in agentic versus communal orientation. Men approach the payment decision with an agentic orientation, and women approach it with a communal orientation. These orientations then shape payment motives and ultimately affect payment behavior.

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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

Incorporating Consumer Product Categorizations into Shelf Layout Design

Author
Rooderkerk, Robert P. and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

Using functional neuroimaging to advance entrepreneurial cognitive research

Author
Massaro, Sebastian, Will Drover, Keith Hmieleski, and Moran Cerf
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

Macro Marketing comes of Age

Author
Lehmann, Donald
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

Carbon Footprinting and Pricing Under Climate Concerns

Author
Bertini, Marco, Stefan Buehler, Daniel Halbheer, and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

The Past, Present, and Future of Marketing Strategy

Author
Sozuer, S., G.S. Carpenter, P.K. Kopalle, L.M. McAlister, and Donald Lehmann
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Type
Journal Article
Date
2020

The Past, Present, and Future of Consumer Research

Author
Malter, M.S., M.B. Holbrook, E.B. Kahn, J.R. Parker, and Donald Lehmann
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