Affiliated Departments and Research Centers
The Computational Optimization Research Center
carries out advanced studies in the solution of difficult, large-scale optimization problems, with special focus on state-of-the-art implementation of modern algorithms.
Center for Applied Probability
provides an umbrella under which diverse research and educational activities in probability and its applications can be focused and supported.
Industrial Engineering and Operations Research
is the home to Financial Engineering, a multidisciplinary field that requests familiarity with financial theory, the methods of engineering, the tools of mathematics and the practice of programming.
The Center for Financial Engineering
is part of an interdisciplinary field of research where contributions from applied mathematics, economics, operations research, statistics and computer science have given birth to remarkable developments in market practice.
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Research
The Missing Value of Data
Data assets are increasingly vital in modern economies, yet macroeconomic measurement is not well-adapted to capturing their value. Part of the problem is that data is an intangible asset: investments in data are missed in national accounts, and
Beyond the Balance Sheet Model of Banking: Implications for Bank Regulation and Monetary Policy
Bank balance sheet lending is commonly viewed as the predominant form of lending. We document and study two margins of adjustment that are usually absent from this view using microdata in the $10 trillion U.S. residential mortgage market. We first document the limits of the shadow bank substitution margin: shadow banks substitute for traditional “deposit-taking” banks in loans which are easily sold, but are limited from activities requiring on-balance-sheet financing.
Bond Convenience Yields in the Eurozone Currency Union
In a monetary union, the risk-free rate cannot respond to country-level fiscal positions, leaving only default spreads and convenience yields to respond. Empirically, we find that convenience yields explain a large share of the variation in Eurozone sovereign bond yields. Eurozone countries earn larger convenience yields when they experience larger surpluses, suggesting convenience yields are important fiscal shock absorbers.
Does AI cheapen talk? Theory and evidence from global entrepreneurship and hiring
Screening human capital based on signals such as job applications or entrepreneurial pitches is crucial for organizations. Signals are often informative insofar as they require differential knowledge and effort to produce. Generative AI (GAI) complicates screening by lowering the cost of producing impressive signals. We model the informational effects of GAI, showing that applicants' access to GAI can increase—but also decrease—an evaluator's screening mistakes. This result depends on how GAI affects experts' signals compared to non-experts'.
Private Credit, Balance Sheets and Financial Stability
We document new evidence on the capitalization, funding structure, and performance of private credit funds using comprehensive fund-and asset-level data covering most of the industry. Private credit funds are highly capitalized, with equity typically accounting for 65-80% of total assetsmore than six times the capitalization of U.S. banks, where equity represents about 10%. Debt usage is moderate and largely reflects bank credit lines used for liquidity management.